Ents:
This is a partial pass-through on black
gum dates for those of you who
would not
otherwise see this excellent information from Neil.
Bob
----- Original Message ----- >
..... Dan
Sperduto, who cored and ring counted all the black gum
core that goes back over 600 years, has surveyed ~30 forests in
New
Hampshire that contain black gum as a significant component of
the
forest composition. His natural heritage report states that
there
were many trees found to be over 500 years old including 6
different
forests.
Second, during a dendro fieldweek in New
Hampshire, several years
back, a growth chronology of black gum was made dating back to
1434. Several trees during this fieldweek were found to be over
450-500+
years of age.
Third, Dave Orwig has samples from a swamp
nearby the Harvard Forest
with x-dated core samples around 520 years old, if not more.
Further
sampling here will likely find a true 500 year old forest.
Finally, there is a forest dominated by black
gum in the northern
end of the Hudson Valley with cross-dated tree-rings dating back
to
1454 with the oldest core reaching 1436. Of the 28 trees
processed
{30 were sampled, but 2 were too hollow to date}, 17 have an
inner
ring date of 1597, 12 have an inner ring date of 1527, while 8
have
an inner ring date of 1495. Two of these have inner ring dates
of
1454.
All dated samples above were solid. These are
not age
extrapolations. Every black gum cored in Bear Swamp on Saturday
was
hollow. The trees in Bear Swamp may be 400 years old, but there
is no
proof.
So, the oldest hardwood forest in the
northeast to date is in New
Hampshire. There are nice ones in central Massachusetts and
eastern
New York State, respectively.
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