Schall's Gap, Centre County   Ernie Ostuno
  Jul 26, 2004 00:51 PDT 

This small stand of old growth hemlocks was investigated by PSU forestry
students a few years ago. A graduate student did some coring and counted
540 rings on one of the biggest trees in the stand, placing it at
roughly the same age as the oldest of the Alan Seeger hemlocks.

I visited this site on 1/25/01 and found about 25 acres of old growth
hemlocks, white pine and yellow birch in a gap between two ridges. It
appears that all but a 3-5 acre section was selectively cut. The biggest
hemlocks have a dbh of 45 inches and are in the 100-110 height range.
The trees are in the Rothrock State Forest and are fairly easy to get
to, being only about a mile off of PA Route 45. The open fields between
Route 45 and the trees are part of the Penn State University
agricultural research site called Rock Springs.

Some of the dendroecological study at Schall's gap is described in this
paper:

Eastern White Pine Versatility in the Presettlement Forest
Issn: 0006-3568 Journal: BioScience Volume: 51 Issue: 11 Pages: 967-979
Authors: Abrams, Marc D.
DOI: 10.1043/0006-3568(2001)051<0967:EWPVIT>2.0.CO;2

 

RE: Schall's Gap, Centre County   Ernie Ostuno
  Aug 16, 2004 16:45 PDT 

I found another publication that describes this stand. Bryan Black was
the PSU grad student I referred to before. His doctoral thesis has info
on the history of disturbance and species composition of this site. The
paper itself is an interesting read from the perspective of
dendroecological studies of forest disturbance. You can get the .pdf
version of it at:

http://etda.libraries.psu.edu/theses/approved/WorldWideFiles/ETD-396/etd.pdf



Ernie