Hello
all-
About two weeks ago Jess Riddle and I started out on a camping
trip in the West end of GRSMNP. For the most part the remoteness
and inaccessibility of this part of the park has made it less
explored, so it made sense to try and camp in closer to cover
more ground. The first day we met at Abram's Creek and hiked
into Scott Gap at dusk. Scott Gap is at a five-way intersection,
where Rabbit Creek trail and Hannah Mountain trail cross each
other, and a small trail leads down to the campsite. There are
nice old tuliptrees and white pines right around the gap.
The next day
we went a short way down Hannah Mountain trail,then crossed from
Scott Gap Branch over a ridge on Pine Mountain into an unnamed
tributary of Abram's Creek. The upper part of this cove was
nicely open and largely devoid of rhododendron, most of the
understory was paw-paw, tiny silverbells, a few hollies and
stewartia. Some beautiful tuliptrees dominated the upper part of
the cove, nothing huge, but very very nice. Down the cove we
found a nice shagbark hickory. We crossed over a ridge near the
bottom of the cove to the next tributary west, and travelled up
it. Jess adds: The lower parts of the drainages on pine mountain
supported a corridor of
rhododendron with a hemlock dominated canopy. That's right. For
the most part the trees there were nice, but actually a bit
smaller. We went up to the top, again over the ridges of the
very appropriately named Pine Mountain. The crest of the ridges
are in most places all pine overstory- pitch, Virginia,
shortleaf, and white. I don't think we saw Table mountain there,
but it almost certainly was somewhere around. We went back down
Hannah Mountain trail along the big flats near Abrams. My feet
were killing me from wearing boots not fully broken in, so I
went back up to camp while Jess went up along Rabbit Creek and
Scott Gap Branch.
With the
forecast of heavy rain, we hiked out that night and the next day
went to the Park library. The next day we went back on to Hannah
Mountain trail and set up camp at Flint Gap. That afternoon we
went around Mill Branch, a small tributary off of Abram's. There
were some nice older white pines in the cove, but again, not
very big or tall.
The next day took us meandering down Bear Den Branch, full of
big flats and nice trees, again, nothing very big. We went down
to the big flats on Panther Creek, hoping to see something, but
it had been hammered thoroughly, all we saw were young poles.
When we got back up, Jess decided to scout and see if Hannah
Branch, which we had though might be great, would be worth all
the effort the next day. While I rested my burning feet, he
found after going down as far as Polecat Branch that for the
most part, it really wasn't. He says that it looked alot like
Bear Den Branch, but the lower flats had been farmed. When he
got back we decided to pack up and hike out that night and check
out someplace around Cades Cove the next day.
With more heavy rain forecast for the afternoon, we decide to
not venture out too far, and went up Arbutus Branch, the first
tributary north off of Abrams west of Cades Cove. It was full of
rhododendron, mountain laurel, hollies, hemlocks and white pine
mostly.
Here are the numbers:
Species Height Cbh Location Comment
Beech, American ~122.1' NA Bear Den Branch
Hemlock, Eastern 134.9' NA Arbutus Branch
Hemlock, Eastern ~163.8' NA Scott Gap Branch May have been
measured before
Hemlock, Eastern NA 13'8.5" Hannah Branch Looked short,
young
Hickory, Pignut ~134' 9'5.5" Bear Den Branch
Hickory, Shagbark 149.5' 7'6" Unnamed tributary of Abrams
Cr., New
eastern record?
Holly, American 83.6'+ NA Scott Gap Branch Height above
rhododendron
Oak, Black ~121' 9'7.5" Sugarland Branch
Oak, Chestnut ~105' 13'4" Hannah Branch Near trail
Oak, Scarlet ~121.4' 7'6" Hannah Branch
Oak, White NA 12'2" Bear Den Branch Broken Top
Oak, White ~122' 9'9" Hannah Branch
Pine, Eastern White ~122' 13'4" Bear Den Branch Dead,
broken top
Pine, Eastern White 137.3' NA Arbutus Branch
Pine, Eastern White ~142.5' 9'11.5" Bear Den Branch
Pine, Eastern White 144.4' NA Arbutus Branch
Pine, Eastern White 149.9' NA Arbutus Branch
Pine, Eastern White 155.6' NA Arbutus Branch
Pine, Eastern White 169.5' NA Arbutus Branch Didn't look that
much taller
than the others
Pine, Table Mountain ~91' 5'1.5" Hannah Branch Near Trail
Sassafras ~86' 7'2" Near Husky Gap Trailhead, beside
roadway
Sassafras ~105' 4'5" Sugarland Branch
Sycamore ~133.5' 6'2" Near Husky Gap Trailhead, in old
field
Sycamore ~137.2' 9'1.5" Little River Beside road
Sycamore ~137.3' 7'2" Little River Beside road
Tuliptree NA 14'5" Hannah Mountain
Tuliptree 152.1' NA Unnamed tributary of Abrams Cr.
Tuliptree 159.6' NA Unnamed tributary of Abrams Cr.
Tuliptree 160.1' 13'5" Unnamed tributary of Abrams Cr
Jess stopped off on the way out of the park and checked out some
places by the road out, like Sugarland Branch. He says: The
lower part of Sugarland Branch is fairly typical old farmland
with an abundance of tuliptrees and numerous clumps of
sassafras. The trees measured were at the base of a small ridge
that was not farmed. I did not see the upper flats.
It seems wrong to have so few numbers from so much looking, but
we really found very little of significance. Overall, with a few
exceptions, we saw some really beautiful old forests with kinda
big, not very tall trees. A couple of interesting things we
noticed: most of the largest girth white pines were dead, and on
the slopes above the coves. The understory of that part of the
park has more young hemlock regeneration over a huge area than
anywhere else I've seen. Even in places with very few or no
overstory hemlocks. Every single place we saw had adelgid, also.
Michael
Davie
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