Oaky
Woods WMA, GA |
Jess
Riddle |
Dec
02, 2006 12:43 PST |
Ents,
About 100 miles south of Atlanta, Oakey Woods Wildlife
Management Area
occupies 19,300 acres of rolling coastal plain land between 210'
and
471' elevation. While the state leases the land, major paper
companies actually own the tract, and the vegetation reflects
their
priorities; loblolly pine plantations cover 40% of the area, and
47%
of the land has been cleared within the past five years
(information
from handout at game check station). However, narrow strips of
mature
hardwood forest still line Little and Big Grocery Creeks and the
Ocmulgee River, which forms part of the area's eastern boundary.
Cherrybark oak, water oak, and swamp chestnut oak each dominate
sections of the small stream bottom lands while species more
tolerant
of prolonged flooding like laurel oak and overcup oak grow along
the
river. A wide variety of other hardwoods grow amongst those
species,
and in the course of a day's hiking we encountered 69 tree
species
including five species of hickory and eleven species of oak.
One of those oak species, durand oak or bastard oak (Quercus
sinuata),
was the area's main botanical attraction to us. Oaky woods
features
the largest population in Georgia of that scarce species, which
ranges
in the Gulf and Atlantic coastal plains at scattered sites from
Texas
to South Carolina (Marshall Adams personal communication). The
trees
have rounded leaves broadest past the middle (obovate) that
sometimes
have irregular shallow lobes, and light-colored, flaky bark that
makes
their identity as one of the white oaks obvious. Their ascending
branches that form a rounded crown also give them a structure
reminiscent of many open-grown white oaks, but their combination
of
barely lobed leaves and light-colored bark that becomes smoother
with
age makes readily distinguishable from all other trees in the
area.
At Oaky Woods, they grow mixed with white oaks, cherrybark oaks,
water
oaks, willow oaks, sweetgums, and southern magnolias in small
stream
bottomlands that probably rarely flood but still have rich
alluvial
soils.
Those conditions at Oaky Woods support the current national
champion
durand oak, a 6'4" cbh by 70' tall tree. We never located
that tree
for certain, so we could not check the dimensions. However,
right
next to the main road through the area we encountered a
7'5" x 68.0'
individual that out-points the current champion. That tree was
slightly eclipsed by a 5'9" x 102.4' forests grown
individual. As
light was waning, we encountered by far the largest durand oak
of the
day, a 8'2" cbh x 101.8' individual with a maximum spread
of 65' and
average spread of just over 60', a potential new national
champion.
Near the largest durand oak, we measured a 7'2" x 92.1'
southern
magnolia and an 8" cbh hoptree that was 35.6' tall, far
taller than
any other individual ENTS has measured. A buckthorn bumelia seen
on
the way out also would have been a height record and potential
state
champion, but by that time we were out of daylight.
The fate of those trees appears quite uncertain at this time.
Developers are planning to build a privately owned municipality
for
over 20,000 residents on the site, but environmental groups and
local
cities oppose that development. In addition to the diverse
bottomlands and rare oaks described above, Oaky Woods features
small
limestone prairies that are unusual for the region and support
rare
plant species (Adams personal communication).
Jess & Doug Riddle |
Re:
Oaky Woods WMA |
Edward
Frank |
Dec
02, 2006 13:39 PST |
ENTS
Oaky Woods
has Perdue in a sticky wicket - Sonny the land mogul
http://oconeedemocrat.blogspot.com/2006/10/oaky-woods-has-perdue-in-sticky-wicket.html
A 19,000-acre tract in Middle Georgia - described by experts as
one of the richest nature preserves and hunting grounds in the
Southeast - may shortly be filled with 17,000 homes and become a
closed private city.
You can thank Gov. Sonny Perdue for making it happen - and for
making himself richer.
In 2004, Perdue effectively blocked a $25 million offer from the
national Nature Conservancy to buy for Georgia's public use the
Oaky Woods property in Houston County. Oaky Woods was envisioned
as a permanent natural area similar to Sapelo Island on the
coast and the Smithgall Woods Conservation Area in Northeast
Georgia. The Oaky Woods land would have been set aside for the
use of Georgia hunters.
Perdue refused to issue a letter to the conservancy to declare
that the state had an interest in acquiring Oaky Woods for
conservation purposes at an unspecified date, perhaps years in
the future. Perdue's refusal resulted in the conservancy
withdrawing its offer to lend the Georgia chapter of the Nature
Conservancy $25 million to buy the property for public use.
Instead, Perdue acquired for himself 100 acres adjacent to Oaky
Woods for slightly more than $300,000, the value of which has
soared to more than $750,000 in a mere 18 months.
Save the Oaky Woods online Petition: http://www.petitiononline.com/4gahunt/petition-sign.html
Map of Oaky Woods: http://www.georgiaoutdoors.com/hunting/WMAmaps/OakyWoodsWestTract.pdf
I found this on the web referring to the Oakey Woods WMA in the
report YEAR 2030 LAND USE PLAN FOR THE
WARNER ROBINS AREA TRANSPORTATION STUDY August 2005:
http://www.warner-robins.org/engineering/WRATS%20Draft%20LRTP/Year%202030%20WRATS%20Land%20Use%20Plan1.pdf
The Oakey Woods Wildlife Management Area (WMA) located in the
southeastern portion of
Houston County is currently the Study Area's only major park and
recreation area. In addition to
its importance as a wildlife management area, Oakey Woods offers
residents of the WRATS
Study with excellent passive recreation accommodations,
including year-round camping, preseason
scouting, hiking, picnicking, and canoeing. Horseback riding and
bicycling are allowed
at the Oakey Woods WMA but is restricted to open, improved roads
and designated trails.
Over 86 percent of the 18,875 acres in the Oakey Woods WMA is
leased property from
Weyerhaeuser. This company recently decided to sell all its
timberland in Georgia, including
that in Oakey Woods. If this property is sold to private
concerns, there is strong likelihood that it
will be developed for residential and commercial purposes. There
are many locations throughout
the WRATS Study Area that can be developed for urban uses, but
it is important that a rapidly
developing area such as Houston County preserve and protect its
few passive recreation areas
that are accessible to the public.
I wonder about the future of the wildlife management are.
I also came across a passage by W. E. B. Dubois: The Sould of
the Black Folks(1903), Chapter 7:
http://xroads.virginia.edu/~hyper/DUBOIS/ch07.html
Immigrants are heirs of the slave baron in Dougherty; and as we
ride westward, by wide stretching cornfields and stubby orchards
of peach and pear, we see on all sides within the circle of dark
forest a Land of Canaan. Here and there are tales of projects
for money-getting, born in the swift days of
Reconstruction,--"improvement" companies, wine
companies-, mills and factories; most failed, and foreigners
fell heir. It is a beautiful land, this Dougherty, west of the
Flint. The forests are wonderful, the solemn pines have
disappeared, and this is the "Oakey Woods," with its
wealth of hickories, beeches, oaks and palmettos. But a pall of
debt hangs over the beautiful land; the merchants are in debt to
the wholesalers-, the planters are in debt to the merchants, the
tenants owe the planters, and laborers bow and bend beneath the
burden of it all. Here and there a man has raised his head above
these murky waters. We passed one fenced stock-farm with grass
and grazing cattle, that looked very home-like after endless
corn and cotton. Here and there are black free-holders: there is
the gaunt dull-black Jackson, with his hundred acres. "I
says, 'Look up! If you don't look up you can't get up,'"
remarks Jackson, philosophically. And he's gotten up. Dark
Carter's neat barns would do credit to New England. His master
helped him to get a start, but when the black man died last fall
the master's sons immediately laid claim to the estate.
"And them white folks will get it, too," said my
yellow gossip.
I am not sure whether this is the same Oakey Woods, but he is
talking about Georgia in the passages. All and all this has been
an interesting webs search ranging from questions of
subdivisions overrunning the WMA when its lease runs out, to
slave history, to accounts of Bigfoot in the swamp, as well as
the champion Durand Oak.
Ed Frank
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