Paris
Mountain |
Jess |
Oct
25, 2002 19:11 PDT |
Paris
mountain is a monadnock of alternating layers of gneiss and mica
schist located in northwestern South Carolina. The mountain,
which is
within site of the furman campus, rises a 1000 feet above the
surrounding
Piedmont. The narrow coves on the provide habitat for species
that are
normally restricted to the Blue Ridge province such as
rhododendron and
fraser magnolia, but most of the soils on the mountain are poor.
A forest
of chestnut oak and scattered shortleaf pines, at least a few
dozen acres
of which have never been logged, covers most of the slopes and
ridges on
the mountain. Nearly pure stands of virginia pine or table
mountain pine
cover other ridges.
The portion of the north end of the mountain I wandered around
on a few
weeks ago appears much richer than the surrounding areas. The
second
growth forest contains well formed white oaks and hickories are
common
along the upper portion of the stream I followed down. Northern
Red oak
and tuliptree are more prominent in the coves at the top of the
drainage.
One large ridge at the edge of the drainage supports a forest of
tulipree,
northern red oak, and sweetgum with a ground cover of trumpet
creeper. A
friend pointed out to me that the trumpet creeper may have
escaped from
cultivation, which is reasonable given the residential areas on
the
mountain adjacent to the state park, but I was still surprised
to see
species that thrive in floodplains growing on top of a large
ridge. The
stats from the afternoon's wanderings follow:
Species cbh height
Chestnut, American 12.5" NA
Hickory, Pignut? 7'3.5" ~119'
Maple, Red 5'4" 102.3'
Oak, Black 9'10" ~107'
Oak, Northern Red 8'4" 105.6'
Oak, Northern Red 15'3" ~112'
Oak, Northern Red 9'7" 112.3'
Oak, Northern Red NA ~114'
Oak, Northern Red NA ~120'
Oak, White 9'4" 113.5'
Pine, Table Mountain 5'2" ~86'
Pine, Table Mountain 5'11" 93.8'
Pine, Table Mountain 5'5.5" 98.3'
Sweetgum NA ~114'
Tuliptree NA ~126'
Tupelo, Black 8'10" ~113'
The red maple grows on a filled-in pond. I think the big
northern red
oak is the current SC state champion. The tree is listed as
14'7" and
140' tall. The try I measured has a broad crown, and beside a
road. I
only shot vertically with a rangefinder, but I can't imagine the
tree
topping 120'. The table mountain pines grow on small ridges in a
dry area
near the creek. The black grows in an area with several large
northern
red oaks, and has no peers on the mountain among others of its
species.
The Rucker Index isn't exactly off the charts, but I was pleased
with the
area given the poor growing I've seen on the rest of the
mountain. Also,
the chances of finding a 100' table mountain pine are descent.
Jess Riddle |
|