ENTS,
On Monday May 18, 2009 I visited the Union Church in
Philipsburg , Centre County, PA. It is located on east
Pesqueisle Street. A history of the town is available online
at:
http://www.philipsburgpa.org/history/index.shtml "The
town was originally named Moshannontown - Moshannon is derived
from an Indian word meaning "dark water" - and was founded in
1797. In 1809 the name was changed to Philipsburg in honor of
the owner of the land. at the time." The second oldest
structure in the town still standing is the Union Church, also
known as the "Old Mud Church."
http://www.philipsburgpa.org/history/historicalsites/unionchurch.shtml
"The original meetinghouse was a log structure. It was built in
1820 and was contained, in part, in the remodeled Union Church
of 1842." There are a number of large trees in the
churchyard/graveyard behind the church. In response to an email
I received a letter from Ginny Smith, President of the
Philipsburg Historical Foundation. In this letter she writes"
"The huge oak tree, which we refer to as "Founders Oak," is
located in the cemetery of the Union Church. If my dates
are correct. in 1978 the tree was determined to be 350 years
old. This was determined by a group of arborists from Penn
State. This particular tree has been recorded as one of the
oldest and largest trees in Pennsylvania. There are also
other trees in the church yard which are virgin timber."
The
Union Church
I parked behind the church yard and walked around to the front
to enter. The oak tree was not a disappointment. There is a
massive column of wood forming the trunk of this white oak
tree. I measured it to be 14' 3" in girth. The best height
shot was looking up from underneath with a height of 97.5'
tall. The largest oak trees in terms of trunk volume in the
northeast seems to be white oak (Quercus alba). it would be
interesting to do a reticle measurement of the volume of this
particular tree.
14'
3" girth white oak
There are a number of other large trees in the church yard. The
largest are several more oaks. There is the decaying remnant of
a stump in the front corner of the church yard that likely was
another very large oak tree.
Name |
Species |
Height (ft) |
Girth (ft. in.) |
White oak |
Quercus alba |
97.5 |
14' 3" |
White oak |
Quercus alba |
84 |
9' 4" |
Red Oak |
Quercus rubra |
90 |
12' 8" |
Red Oak |
Quercus rubra |
87 |
11' 6" |
Red
Oak, girth 12' 8"
There also are red maple, and several hemlocks. These are all
in the 80 to 90 foot tall range in height and of modest girths.
Across the road from the church in Rush township is a property
that is reportedly 8 to 10 acres in size that also has never
been logged. I could see another massive oak tree on the edge
of a field, but did not measure anything on this property yet.
It is privately owned and I have not yet managed to contact the
owners.
Edward Frank
Continued
at:
http://groups.google.com/group/entstrees/browse_thread/thread/402e7a86b19d878d?hl=en
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