#75, #76, and more   Robert Leverett
  Sep 06, 2005 06:43 PDT 

ENTS:

     Sunday and Monday were numerically intensive days for me. With
clear skies and moderate temperatures, the weather cooperated
magnificently. So, both days were spent in my forest Mecca, Mohawk Trail
State Forest. I spent the time by myself, so I was under no pressure to
leave before I deemed my tasks to be finished. I told myself that if I
didn't complete my mission, I would have only myself to blame.

     On Sunday I went to the Trout Brook watershed and elsewhere along
the Cold River. I measured several tall pines in both locations and
modeled the Hiawatha and Little Hiawatha pines. The Hiawatha pine was
actually a remodeling effort necessitated by my growing experience with
the RD 1000. Measurement results for the Trout Brook area are as
follows.

Sept 4th

   Species   Hgt     Circumference             Comments

    WP        150.0      7.2                          A new addition to
the 150 Club, #75 for MTSF

    WP        136.1     9.58                         In a new area of
MTSF. Named the Ravine Tree

    WP        144.4     9.6                           In the same area
(southeastern corner of MTSF).
                                                                 Tree
was named New Boy.

    WP        141.9    10.2                         Little Hiawatha
modeled to 613 cubes.
                                                               Tree was
formerly named Little Bertha.

    WP        141.1    12.5                         Hiawatha, remodeled
to 855 cubes.
                                                               I
originally had it over 1000.   

    WP         151.1     7.01                       A new addition to
the 150 Club, #76 for MTSF.
                                                               Tree is
in the Algonquin grove.

    The new 150-footer in Trout Brook has a nested top. My first crack
was 146 feet. Just to see if I could find a higher twig, I moved up hill
and laterally and then noticed a twig that appeared farther into the
crown. It was and gave me the 150 feet. I stretched to get the 150. The
measurement was legitimate, but I know that it was on the liberal side
of the spectrum.

     After finishing the modeling of the Little Hiawatha and Hiawatha
pines, I went to the Algonquin Pines with the intention of re-measuring
the Frank Decontie tree. Frank's tree is one of those tall Mohawk pines
that I have had trouble with. Over the last couple of years, I've
measured it from 3 places and gotten a range of values from 158.3 to
161.5. I've consistently discounted the high numbers, but Sunday was
different. I first established a clearer line of site and then took
repeated readings. I finally settled on 160.1 feet and felt absolutely
jubilant. Could the Frank Decontie actually be a 160-footer? Why had I
gotten lower readings most of the time? These questions will be
addressed in future e-mails.

     While in the Algonquin pines, I also added a new 150, which I have
temporarily named the Labor Day Surprise. It is just one of the slender
pines that are crowded together. Finding a peephole to see the top of a
particular tree is sheer luck. I headed home jubilant over the two new
150s for the day, but only half convinced that the Frank Decontie tree
is a 160-footer.

Sept 5th

     On Monday, I decided to return to Mohawk and take more measurements
of the Frank Decontie tree. It deserved more checking and a resolution
to the range of values. Plus I wanted to re-measure the Joe Norton tree
and do a little more modeling on the Jake Swamp tree. Results of the
Monday effort follow.

Species   Hgt     Circumference             Comments

WA       130.3          6.4                        This tree has been
attacked by Carpenter ants
     
WP       160.2          10.1                       Yes, it looks like
Frank is a 160-footer

      Confirming measurements of the Frank Decontie tree allows me to
report it as a 160-footer, #6 for MTSF and #7 for Massachusetts. I
modeled the Frank tree to a lean 480 cubes. The Frank tree becomes
slender fairly quickly.

      On the way back from the Algonquin Grove, I stopped and
re-measured the Joe Norton tree. It had grown well over the season, as I
could clearly see. Last year’s measurements varied between 163.3 and
163.6 feet. I got 164.3 on Monday’s effort. The result is on the liberal
side of the scale. A value like 164.1 is more probable, but the numbers
fell where they fell.

     The Joe Norton tree becomes only the second Massachusetts tree to
join the 50 Meter Club. It is slightly possible that Saheda is in the
club, but the last time I measured Saheda, I got 163.2 feet. While near
the Jake and Joe trees, I took additional volume measurements of the
Jake tree. I now have Jake at 643 cubes. I will volume model Joe in the
future.

      My next modeling assignment is to remodel the Tecumseh and Saheda
pines. I suspect that Saheda will drop to between 775 and 800 cubes and
Tecumseh will be about 850. I hold out slim hope for 900.

      So, with the ascendancy of Frank to 160-footer status, with 2 new
150-footers, a new member for the 50 Meter Club, and good luck with the
RD 1000, I felt that I had made up for some the neglect I had shown
Mohawk throughout much of the summer. MTSF is my forest Mecca. My way of
communing with its great pines is to measure them. It doesn’t matter how
many times I do it. It is rather like saying good morning to a friend.
You don’t do it only once.

     With Mohawk's count of 150-footers standing at 76 and a fairly
impressive new pine (New Boy) in an entirely new area of Mohawk, I
slept through the night, guilt-free. Sadly for me, what I had hoped
would be a 1000 cubic-foot pine, the Hiawatha tree, turns out to be an
850-cube tree. Not too shabby, but I wanted MTSF to have at least one
1000-cubic footer. However, with the death of Big Bertha, we lost our
only real contender. With a circumference of 14.5 feet, Big Bertha was
the tree.

     With the stream of mind-boggling tall tree discoveries recently
made by Ents, especially those of Will and Jess in the unsurpassed
southern Apps, it is easy to begin to take our tall/large trees for
granted. There seems to be plenty of them. However, I was reminded on
Saturday of just how special our big trees are. Monica and I visited
dear friends who own land in the Berkshires. Our friends give much to
their land and are justly proud of it. They were anxious to share their
forest, and the forests on adjacent properties, with us. However, for
me, the walk was depressing. I was reminded of just how second rate and
cutover are most private forests in Massachusetts, and how clueless are
the landowners to the state of their woodlands. It was a Joe Zorzin
sermon all over again. Seeing the repeatedly chopped-over woodlands was
like looking at an ugly, open sore. The land bled and I felt its every
twitch of pain. No tree was allowed to achieve its potential. Land is
seen largely as a short-term economic resource. If a tree grows beyond a
measly 14 inches in diameter, it is targeted for cutting. A 24-inch
diameter tree is a giant. The whole forest is seedy with saplings in
your face. The abundance of green at head height is the feature that
seems to make lumbermen to equate young, seedy re-growth woodlands with
forest health. Our friend spoke of the diameter limit cut that had been
proposed by a private consulting forester for another property he owned.
Our friend exhibited no understanding of the high grade nature of
diameter limit cuts.

    The young and bushy look is a ridiculous criterion for judging
forest health, but it is one that lumbermen universally seem to use.
Incidentally, forest health will be a topic addressed in the upcoming
Forest Summit Lecture Series at Holyoke Community College during the Oct
13-14 period.

     By contrast, my time walking among the great pines of MTSF was
sheer bliss. The trees projected their individual health, vitality, and
power into the surrounding space – tree auras, I guess. As I drank
thirstily of the forest elixir created by the great pines, I was once
again humbled and I felt most grateful. I knew why Mohawk Trail State
Forest is such a gem, such a state treasure, if not a national one. And
if I needed any additional assurances of Mohawk’s value, there was the
silent memorial to Jani A. Leverett, my dear deceased wife, that DCR so
graciously established in May 2004 and formally dedicated in October of
2004., The memorial dedicates and sanctifies the surrounding
Cherokee-Choctaw pines and reminds us of what forests can be if we only
let them.

     I was also reminded of how important it is for private citizens and
friends groups to stay involved with their forests and to partner with
state agencies, which often desperately need our help. I left Mohawk
also feeling grateful to DCR.

Bob                    


Robert T. Leverett
Cofounder, Eastern Native Tree Society