Big
Fork Ridge #6 |
Will
Blozan |
May
13, 2007 12:35 PDT |
ENTS,
Jess Riddle and I finished the plot around the BFR #6 (Big Fork
Ridge #6)
tree last Friday for the Tsuga Search Project. Ground laser
measurements of
168.7' put this tree into the top ten for tallest known eastern
hemlocks.
The climb was challenging due to the high initial set, dense
understory, awkward distance and angles between branches, and
debris falling
in my face. The tree was also completely dead and the bark was
beginning to
fall off. Not daring (or stupid) enough to get too close to the
top I
extended a pole to the tip for the tape drop. The height from a
"nested" top
came out to 169.4', the sixth tallest eastern hemlock ever
climbed.
This tree was very old and full of gnarly reiterations, five of
which I
measured and mapped. One of these, a giant 20.7" diameter
sprout originating
at 54.6 feet up, continued upwards parallel to the trunk for
62.2 feet! It
was like a small tree stuck on the side of the trunk, and it had
limbs that
wrapped around the trunk to the other side. Volume measurements
came out to
a decent 1214 cubes of wood; 63 of them in reiterations.
This tree was the sixth tree we had located over 160' tall on
the Big Fork
Ridge System, hence the impersonal name. I am tentatively
calling it the
"Big Fork Tower" due to its extreme height and lack of
taper. At 9'5.5",
this tree had one of the largest trunk girths at 100 feet up
(9'7" is the
current record). At 130' it was still 21" diameter!
Will Blozan
President, Eastern Native Tree Society
President, Appalachian Arborists, Inc.
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RE:
Fridays Tsuga Search climb -? for will |
Will
Blozan |
May
22, 2007 14:11 PDT |
Brandon,
We are not sure exactly what the mechanism is but there appears
to be a very
high correlation of the super tall trees growing on a specific
type of
sandstone, of which Big Fork Ridge is mostly composed of. It
could be
nutrients, water holding capacity, or other soil structure
attributes that
allows them to attain such height with such high frequency. I
climbed the
fourth known hemlock over 170' last week and although not on Big
Fork Ridge,
it grows on or very close to (maybe even in the alluvium from up
the cove)
the same rock substrate as the others over 170'. The tree was
171.5 feet
tall (laser= 172.2') and contained 1189 cubes of wood. It also
was still
alive and had new growth so we treated it with a soil drench.
Will
_____
From: Brandon Gallagher Watson
Sent: Monday, May 14, 2007 10:37 AM
Will,
The lengths you guys go through for proper measurement! I refuse
to (or,
more accurately, am scared to) climb any tree that tall, let
alone dead
ones!
What is the reason, in your opinion, for the concentration of
giants at Big
Fork Ridge? Is it site conditions or age or a combo? It is just
incredible
how big the trees in that section are and I am curious as to why
so many
reached the 99th percentile of Tsuga height there. What are your
thoughts?
Brandon Gallagher Watson
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